The reason for a business having a business overhead expense disability plan is to cover (BOE) Disability Plan is a critical safeguard for any business owner. This type of insurance ensures that, in the event of a disability that prevents the business owner from working, the essential operating costs of the business are covered. This includes expenses such as rent, utilities, employee salaries, and other necessary business operations. Having a BOE Disability Plan is a sound decision that helps to protect both the financial health of the business and its ability to remain operational during times of adversity.
What is a Business Overhead Expense (BOE) Disability Plan

A Business Overhead Expense Disability Plan is an insurance policy designed to help business owners cover their overhead costs if they become temporarily or permanently disabled. This plan typically pays out a monthly benefit that is intended to cover key business expenses. Without this coverage, business owners may struggle to pay bills or sustain their business when they cannot work due to an injury or illness.
Key Benefits of a BOE Disability Plan
1. Protecting Cash Flow: A business’s cash flow is the lifeblood of its operations. Without the owner working, it’s easy for cash flow to slow down or even stop entirely.
2. Ensuring Operational Continuity: Regardless of whether the owner is present or not, essential functions like paying employees, maintaining business operations, and covering other overhead expenses must continue. A BOE plan enables the business to keep running without major disruptions.
3. Reducing the Burden on Employees: Employees rely on the business for their salaries and benefits. If the owner becomes disabled, employees may worry about their compensation.
4. Preventing Financial Ruin: Without a disability plan in place, a business may face serious financial distress if the owner is unable to work. A BOE Disability Plan helps to avoid these scenarios by covering essential expenses.
The Importance of Business Overhead Expense Disability Plans
For business owners, especially small business owners, maintaining the balance between personal health and business health is critical. A sudden disability, whether caused by an accident or an illness, can disrupt both personal income and business operations. The importance of a BOE Disability Plan cannot be overstated.
Protecting Against Loss of Income
The most immediate concern for any business owner who faces disability is the potential loss of income. When business owners cannot work, their personal income stream ceases. However, the business overhead costs (such as rent, utilities, employee wages, and insurance premiums) do not go away. A BOE Disability Plan steps in and provides coverage for these ongoing costs, ensuring that the business can continue functioning while the owner focuses on recovery.
Ensuring Longevity of the Business
Even if a business owner can weather the initial financial difficulties of a short-term illness or injury, prolonged absences can take a heavy toll on the company’s long-term viability. A prolonged absence can lead to layoffs, lost contracts, and a tarnished reputation. A BOE Disability Plan prevents these outcomes by covering costs while the owner is temporarily unable to manage the business.
Key Components of a BOE Disability Plan

When considering whether to implement a BOE Disability Plan, it’s important to understand the primary elements that make up this type of coverage.
Covered Expenses
A typical BOE Disability Plan covers various operational expenses, such as:
- Employee Salaries and Benefits: Keeping employees paid is crucial for maintaining operations and loyalty. This includes not just salaries but also health insurance and retirement benefits.
- Rent or Mortgage Payments: Business premises, whether leased or owned, require regular payments to avoid penalties or loss of the location.
- Utilities and Services: Essential services like electricity, water, internet, and other utilities must continue to be paid even when the business owner is not actively working.
- Insurance Premiums: Business insurance premiums, including liability, property, and workers’ compensation, must be maintained to ensure that the business is properly covered.
- Loan Payments: Many businesses have business loans or credit lines. A BOE Disability Plan can cover these payments, preventing the business from falling into default.
Monthly Benefit
The monthly benefit is a crucial component of a BOE Disability Plan. It represents the amount the business will receive each month if the owner becomes disabled. The monthly benefit typically covers a portion of the business’s fixed expenses, usually between 30% and 50% of the business’s overhead costs.
Elimination Period and Benefit Period
- Elimination Period: This is the amount of time that must pass after the disability occurs before benefits begin to be paid out. It’s similar to a waiting period and is usually between 30 and 90 days.
- Benefit Period: This refers to the length of time that benefits will be paid out. The benefit period can vary, but it typically lasts between one and two years, depending on the specific plan.
How to Choose the Right BOE Disability Plan
Choosing the right BOE Disability Plan involves evaluating the needs of the business and understanding the different insurance options available. Here are some factors to consider:
Assessing Overhead Expenses
Before purchasing a BOE Disability Plan, it’s important to assess your business’s overhead expenses accurately. This will help determine the level of coverage needed to maintain operations during a disability. Take into account all the fixed expenses the business incurs on a monthly basis, including rent, utilities, and employee wages.
Consulting with an Insurance Broker
An experienced insurance broker can help guide business owners through the process of selecting the right BOE Disability Plan. The broker can assist with understanding the terms of various plans, comparing costs, and finding coverage that matches the business’s unique needs.
Plan Duration and Coverage Limits

Some BOE Disability Plans offer shorter durations of coverage, while others offer more extended benefit periods. Consider the potential length of time that the business may be impacted by the owner’s disability and choose a plan that offers adequate coverage for that period.
Conclusion
In conclusion, a Business Overhead Expense Disability Plan is an essential investment for any business owner. It helps to cover the financial risks associated with a business owner’s inability to work due to illness or injury. By protecting essential business expenses like rent, salaries, and utilities, a BOE plan ensures that a business can continue operating smoothly, even during challenging times.
For any business, the unexpected can happen. Having a BOE Disability Plan in place allows business owners to focus on recovery without the added stress of worrying about keeping the business afloat. It’s a prudent decision to safeguard both the owner’s livelihood and the future of the business.
Desclaimer
The information provided in this article is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal, financial, or insurance advice. Always consult with a qualified professional or insurance provider to understand your specific needs and options regarding business overhead expense disability plans. Individual circumstances may vary.